TY - JOUR
T1 - 3D Micropatterned Surface Inspired by Salvinia molesta via Direct Laser Lithography
AU - Tricinci, Omar
AU - Terencio, Tercio
AU - Mazzolai, Barbara
AU - Pugno, Nicola M.
AU - Greco, Francesco
AU - Mattoli, Virgilio
PY - 2015/11/25
Y1 - 2015/11/25
N2 - Biomimetic functional surfaces are attracting increasing attention for their relevant technological applications. Despite these efforts, inherent limitations of microfabrication techniques prevent the replication of complex hierarchical microstructures. Using a 3D laser lithography technique, we fabricated a 3D patterned surface bioinspired to Salvinia molesta leaves. The artificial hairs, with crownlike heads, were reproduced by scaling down (ca. 100 times smaller) the dimensions of natural features, so that microscale hairs with submicrometric resolution were attained. The micropatterned surface, in analogy with the natural model, shows interesting properties in terms of hydrophobicity and air retention when submerged by water, even if realized with a hydrophilic material. Furthermore, we successfully demonstrated the capability to promote localized condensation of water droplets from moisture in the atmosphere.
AB - Biomimetic functional surfaces are attracting increasing attention for their relevant technological applications. Despite these efforts, inherent limitations of microfabrication techniques prevent the replication of complex hierarchical microstructures. Using a 3D laser lithography technique, we fabricated a 3D patterned surface bioinspired to Salvinia molesta leaves. The artificial hairs, with crownlike heads, were reproduced by scaling down (ca. 100 times smaller) the dimensions of natural features, so that microscale hairs with submicrometric resolution were attained. The micropatterned surface, in analogy with the natural model, shows interesting properties in terms of hydrophobicity and air retention when submerged by water, even if realized with a hydrophilic material. Furthermore, we successfully demonstrated the capability to promote localized condensation of water droplets from moisture in the atmosphere.
KW - 3D laser lithography
KW - air trapping
KW - biomimetics
KW - fog collecting
KW - hydrophobic surface
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U2 - 10.1021/acsami.5b07722
DO - 10.1021/acsami.5b07722
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84948690426
VL - 7
SP - 25560
EP - 25567
JO - ACS applied materials & interfaces
JF - ACS applied materials & interfaces
SN - 1944-8244
IS - 46
ER -