Abstract
A Class-C voltage-control-oscillator (VCO) IC with an amplitude feedback loop for ultra-low-voltage application is proposed. The Class-C VCO consists of an LC-VCO circuit and an amplitude feedback loop to shift LC-VCO bias condition from initial Class-AB start-up to steady Class-C low current oscillation. The amplitude feedback loop is formed by a detector and a comparator with low voltage supply. The LC-VCO IC has been designed, fabricated and fully evaluated using 65-nm CMOS technology. The fabricated Class-C VCO IC exhibits a measured phase noise of -111 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset from the 2.43 GHz carrier frequency at a supply voltage of only 0.3 V.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 583-591 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing |
Volume | 81 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 Dec 2 |
Keywords
- 65-nm CMOS
- Class-C
- LC-VCO
- Low voltage
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Signal Processing
- Hardware and Architecture
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films