A Target Identification System Based on MorphoBase, ChemProteoBase, and Photo-Cross-Linking Beads

Hiroyuki Osada*, Makoto Muroi, Yasumitsu Kondoh, Yushi Futamura

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

This chapter describes a target identification system in mammalian cells that enables identification of the molecular targets of bioactive compounds. This system is based on three approaches for target identification that are classified as either phenotypic profiling (indirect) or affinity beads-based pull-down (direct). The chapter describes newly developed methodologies for target identification that are MorphoBase and ChemProteoBase as indirect approaches, and photo-affinity beads as a direct approach. MorphoBase identifies molecular targets of bioactive compounds based on morphological changes of cancer cell lines induced by the compounds, while ChemProteoBase identifies molecular targets based on proteomic changes induced by the compounds. Photo-cross-linking beads are used for searching bioactive compounds-interacting target based on direct interaction of target proteins and bioactive compounds. The chapter describes the case studies of these methodologies for target identification of the bioactive compounds NPD6689/NPD8617/NPD8969, BNS-22, methyl-gerferin (M-GFN), and xanthofumol.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationConcepts and Case Studies in Chemical Biology
PublisherWiley-Blackwell
Pages163-176
Number of pages14
Volume9783527336111
ISBN (Electronic)9783527687503
ISBN (Print)9783527336111
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014 Oct 6
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • ChemProteoBase
  • MorphoBase
  • Photo-cross-linking beads
  • Target identification system

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)

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