Development of Small Robot with Inline Archimedean Screw Mechanism that Can Move Through Wetlands

Ko Matsuhiro*, Katsuaki Tanaka, Shou Inoue, Tingting Zhong, Kazuki Kida, Yusuke Sugahara, Atsuo Takanishi, Hiroyuki Ishii

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

We developed a small robot with Inline Archimedean Screw Mechanism in response to the demands of surveying Invasive Alien Species (IAS). There are some harmful IAS in wetlands such as snapping turtles. The current method for the survey is net-trap (“Mondori-wana”) and fumbling search by humans. Both methods are inefficient and unsafe for humans. To improve the efficiency and safety of surveying IAS in wetlands, the mobile robot system is demanded. The target environment is configured with soft ground, covered with water, dense water plants and side hole. There is no mobile robot that can move in such an environment. We proposed Inline Archimedean Screw Mechanism to realize locomotion performance at the target environment. The robot can move on a soft land as if cutting a screw. Furthermore, pushing aside water plants, the robot can prevent itself from getting stuck by dense water plants. Using Inline Archimedean Screw Mechanism, we developed the robot, named WANGOT (WAseda Native species Guardian robOT). WANGOT has the size of W85 × H85 × L460 [mm], the weight of 1.4 [kg] and two actuators and four Archimedean screws. It was possible to move forward at a speed of 27 [mm/s] on artificial turf, and the movement performance on the environment of simulated dense water plant area was confirmed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, Courses and Lectures
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages338-346
Number of pages9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Publication series

NameCISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, Courses and Lectures
Volume601
ISSN (Print)0254-1971
ISSN (Electronic)2309-3706

Keywords

  • Archimedean screw
  • Invasive Alien Species
  • Mobility
  • Wetlands

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Modelling and Simulation
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications

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