Dynapenic obesity and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Middle-Aged japanese men

Ryoko Kawakami; Susumu Sawada; I. Min Lee; Munehiro Matsushita; Yuko Gando; Takashi Okamoto; Koji Tsukamoto; Mitsuru Higuchi; Motohiko Miyachi; Steven N. Blair

doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150299

Dynapenic obesity and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Middle-Aged japanese men

Ryoko Kawakami, Susumu Sawada, I. Min Lee, Munehiro Matsushita, Yuko Gando, Takashi Okamoto, Koji Tsukamoto, Mitsuru Higuchi, Motohiko Miyachi, Steven N. Blair

School of Sport Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: The independent and combined associations of muscle strength and obesity on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Japanese men remain unclear. Methods: Hand grip strength was cross-sectionally evaluated between 2011 and 2013 to assess muscle strength in 5039 male workers aged 40 to 64 years. Weight and height were measured, and overweight/obesity was defined as a body mass index ≥25 kg/m². The prevalence of type 2 diabetes, defined as fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL and/or hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5% and/or self-reported physician-diagnosed diabetes, was evaluated. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes were obtained using a logistic regression model. Results: In total, 611 participants had type 2 diabetes, and 1763 participants were overweight/obese. After adjustment for covariates, we found an inverse association between muscle strength and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (P for trend

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	663-665
Number of pages	3
Journal	Journal of Epidemiology
Volume	25
Issue number	10
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20150299
Publication status	Published - 2015

Fingerprint

Keywords

Body mass index
Dynapenia
Hand strength
Hyperglycemia
Muscle strength

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Epidemiology

Cite this

Kawakami, R., Sawada, S., Lee, I. M., Matsushita, M., Gando, Y., Okamoto, T., Tsukamoto, K., Higuchi, M., Miyachi, M., & Blair, S. N. (2015). Dynapenic obesity and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Middle-Aged japanese men. Journal of Epidemiology, 25(10), 663-665. https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20150299

@article{910ba741b259410dbdfa799ac7a92ca8,

title = "Dynapenic obesity and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Middle-Aged japanese men",

abstract = "Background: The independent and combined associations of muscle strength and obesity on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Japanese men remain unclear. Methods: Hand grip strength was cross-sectionally evaluated between 2011 and 2013 to assess muscle strength in 5039 male workers aged 40 to 64 years. Weight and height were measured, and overweight/obesity was defined as a body mass index ≥25 kg/m2. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes, defined as fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL and/or hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5% and/or self-reported physician-diagnosed diabetes, was evaluated. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes were obtained using a logistic regression model. Results: In total, 611 participants had type 2 diabetes, and 1763 participants were overweight/obese. After adjustment for covariates, we found an inverse association between muscle strength and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (P for trend ",

keywords = "Body mass index, Dynapenia, Hand strength, Hyperglycemia, Muscle strength",

author = "Ryoko Kawakami and Susumu Sawada and Lee, {I. Min} and Munehiro Matsushita and Yuko Gando and Takashi Okamoto and Koji Tsukamoto and Mitsuru Higuchi and Motohiko Miyachi and Blair, {Steven N.}",

year = "2015",

doi = "10.2188/jea.JE20150299",

language = "English",

volume = "25",

pages = "663--665",

journal = "Journal of Epidemiology",

issn = "0917-5040",

publisher = "Japan Epidemiology Association",

number = "10",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Dynapenic obesity and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Middle-Aged japanese men

AU - Kawakami, Ryoko

AU - Sawada, Susumu

AU - Lee, I. Min

AU - Matsushita, Munehiro

AU - Gando, Yuko

AU - Okamoto, Takashi

AU - Tsukamoto, Koji

AU - Higuchi, Mitsuru

AU - Miyachi, Motohiko

AU - Blair, Steven N.

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - Background: The independent and combined associations of muscle strength and obesity on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Japanese men remain unclear. Methods: Hand grip strength was cross-sectionally evaluated between 2011 and 2013 to assess muscle strength in 5039 male workers aged 40 to 64 years. Weight and height were measured, and overweight/obesity was defined as a body mass index ≥25 kg/m2. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes, defined as fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL and/or hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5% and/or self-reported physician-diagnosed diabetes, was evaluated. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes were obtained using a logistic regression model. Results: In total, 611 participants had type 2 diabetes, and 1763 participants were overweight/obese. After adjustment for covariates, we found an inverse association between muscle strength and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (P for trend

AB - Background: The independent and combined associations of muscle strength and obesity on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Japanese men remain unclear. Methods: Hand grip strength was cross-sectionally evaluated between 2011 and 2013 to assess muscle strength in 5039 male workers aged 40 to 64 years. Weight and height were measured, and overweight/obesity was defined as a body mass index ≥25 kg/m2. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes, defined as fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL and/or hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5% and/or self-reported physician-diagnosed diabetes, was evaluated. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the prevalence of type 2 diabetes were obtained using a logistic regression model. Results: In total, 611 participants had type 2 diabetes, and 1763 participants were overweight/obese. After adjustment for covariates, we found an inverse association between muscle strength and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (P for trend

KW - Body mass index

KW - Dynapenia

KW - Hand strength

KW - Hyperglycemia

KW - Muscle strength

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84958753185&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84958753185&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.2188/jea.JE20150299

DO - 10.2188/jea.JE20150299

M3 - Article

C2 - 26256772

AN - SCOPUS:84958753185

VL - 25

SP - 663

EP - 665

JO - Journal of Epidemiology

JF - Journal of Epidemiology

SN - 0917-5040

IS - 10

ER -

Access to Document

10.2188/jea.JE20150299