Evaluation of infection risk by coughed air in hospital airborne infection control system of new consultation room

Shoichi Morimoto*, Norikazu Kobayashi, Toshikatsu Ueda, Huaipeng Tang, Shin Ichi Tanabe, Hitomi Tsutsumi, Satoshi Hori

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop an airborne infection control system of a new consultation room for medical examination and inspection. The experiments were conducted in a full scale test room simulated as the new consultation room. Unidirectional airflow from a medical worker to a patient prevents the airborne infection. A screen which is placed between the medical worker and the patient prevents the droplet infection. When the screen is lowered to 0.9 m which is lower than the face of the medical worker, the concentrations of patient's cough are diluted over 5 digits. When the screen is opened to 1.5 m which is higher than the face of the medical worker, the concentrations keep over 5 digits by increasing 2.5 times air volume of normal ventilation. It is expected that infection risk can be controlled appropriately by operating the new consultation room in proportion to the infection risk.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011
Pages1918-1923
Number of pages6
Publication statusPublished - 2011 Dec 1
Event12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011 - Austin, TX, United States
Duration: 2011 Jun 52011 Jun 10

Publication series

Name12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011
Volume3

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAustin, TX
Period11/6/511/6/10

Keywords

  • Consultation room
  • Hospital
  • Infection control
  • Infection risk
  • Measurement

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pollution

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