Hydrogen evolution reaction on Pt and Ru in alkali with volmer-step promotors and electronic structure modulators

Sengeni Anantharaj*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Alkaline water electrolysis despite having a variety of choices for anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts out of non-precious metals suffers significantly due to the poor kinetics of cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) even with the state-of-the-art Pt and equally active Ru. The Volmer-step (water dissociation (WD) coupled proton adsorption) of alkaline HER is mostly the rate-determining step (RDS) and costs most of the work required. In this review, recent developments in improving the HER kinetics of Pt and Ru with Volmer-step promotors and electronic structure modulators have been comprehensively analyzed and critically presented with the challenges and prospects.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100961
JournalCurrent Opinion in Electrochemistry
Volume33
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022 Jun

Keywords

  • Electrocatalysis
  • Hydrogen evolution reaction
  • Metal chalcogenides
  • Metal hydroxides
  • Metal phosphides
  • Pt
  • Ru

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Electrochemistry

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