Intestinal microflora and aging: Age-related change of lipid metabolism in germ-free and conventional rats

Yasuo Kawai*, Nobuo Suegara, Kazunaga Yazawa

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The influence of intestinal microflora and aging on the lipid metabolism in germfree (GF) and conventional (CV) rats, 8 and 40 weeks old, was investigated. Serum cholesterol at the age of 8 and 40 weeks and serum triglyceride (TG) at the age of 40 weeks was higher in GF than in CV rats. Serum cholesterol decreased and serum TG and corticosterone tended to increase in both GF and CV rats with aging. In the rats 40 weeks of age, lipase activity of the pancreas and the duodenal, jejunal, and colorectal contents in GF rats increased, but that of the ileal and cecal contents in GF and CV rats decreased. Intestinal microflora tended to depress the age-related increase of serum TG and lipase activity of the pancreas and the duodenal and jejunal contents Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) activities of the epididymal adipose tissue were higher in CV than in GF rats at both 8 and 40 weeks of age. The LPL activity increased and the HSL activity decreased in both GF and CV rats with aging. The concentration of cholesterol increased and that of bile acids decreased in the cecal contents of 40-week-old GF rats.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)149-158
Number of pages10
JournalMechanisms of Ageing and Development
Volume16
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1981
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ageing
  • Biochemistry
  • Developmental Biology
  • Developmental Neuroscience

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