Kinetic analysis of ribosome binding process onto mRNA using a quartz-crystal microbalance.

Shuntaro Takahashi*, Ryoko Akita, Hiroyuki Furusawa, Yoshihiro Shimizu, Takuya Ueda, Yoshio Okahata

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Translation initiation is the most dynamic and important step along a series of protein synthesis processes. In bacteria, it is generally accepted that the 70S ribosome initially dissociates into the 30S and 50S subunit, and then, the 30S ribosomal subunit binds to the Shine-Dargalno (SD) sequence of mRNA. We analyzed binding kinetics of 70S, 50S and 30S ribosomes to the SD sequence by using a mRNA-immobilized 27 MHz quartz-crystal microbalance (QCM). The 70S ribosome was found to bind strongly to the SD sequence as a ratio of 1:1 without dissociation to each subunit from the lateral side, as well as the 30S subunit. The binding constant for 70S increased in the presence of the initiator tRNA, which suggests that the SD and initiator codon of AUG could be also recognized precisely with 70S.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)49-50
Number of pages2
JournalNucleic acids symposium series (2004)
Issue number50
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Medicine(all)

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