TY - GEN
T1 - Low volume aerobic training heightens muscle deoxygenation in early post-angina pectoris patients
AU - Takagi, Shun
AU - Murase, Norio
AU - Kime, Ryotaro
AU - Niwayama, Masatsugu
AU - Osada, Takuya
AU - Katsumura, Toshihito
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of low volume aerobic exercise training on muscle O2 dynamics during exercise in early post-angina pectoris (AP) patients, as a pilot study. Seven AP patients (age: 72 ± 6 years) participated in aerobic exercise training for 12 weeks. Training consisted of continuous cycling exercise for 30 min at the individual’s estimated lactate threshold, and the subjects trained for 15 ± 5 exercise sessions over 12 weeks. Before and after training, the subjects performed ramp cycling exercise until exhaustion. Muscle O2 saturation (SmO2) and relative changes from rest in deoxygenated hemoglobin concentration (ΔDeoxy-Hb) and total hemoglobin concentration (ΔTotal-Hb) were monitored at the vastus lateralis by near infrared spatial resolved spectroscopy during exercise. The SmO 2 was significantly lower and ΔDeoxy-Hb was significantly higher after training than before training, while there were no significant changes in ΔTotal-Hb. These results indicated that muscle deoxygenation and muscle O2 extraction were potentially heightened by aerobic exercise training in AP patients, even though the exercise training volume was low.
AB - The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of low volume aerobic exercise training on muscle O2 dynamics during exercise in early post-angina pectoris (AP) patients, as a pilot study. Seven AP patients (age: 72 ± 6 years) participated in aerobic exercise training for 12 weeks. Training consisted of continuous cycling exercise for 30 min at the individual’s estimated lactate threshold, and the subjects trained for 15 ± 5 exercise sessions over 12 weeks. Before and after training, the subjects performed ramp cycling exercise until exhaustion. Muscle O2 saturation (SmO2) and relative changes from rest in deoxygenated hemoglobin concentration (ΔDeoxy-Hb) and total hemoglobin concentration (ΔTotal-Hb) were monitored at the vastus lateralis by near infrared spatial resolved spectroscopy during exercise. The SmO 2 was significantly lower and ΔDeoxy-Hb was significantly higher after training than before training, while there were no significant changes in ΔTotal-Hb. These results indicated that muscle deoxygenation and muscle O2 extraction were potentially heightened by aerobic exercise training in AP patients, even though the exercise training volume was low.
KW - Cycling training
KW - Ischemic heart disease
KW - Muscle O dynamics
KW - Near infrared spectroscopy
KW - Peak aerobic capacity
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U2 - 10.1007/978-3-319-38810-6_34
DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-38810-6_34
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84984856933
SN - 9783319388083
VL - 923
T3 - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
SP - 255
EP - 261
BT - Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXVIII
PB - Springer New York LLC
T2 - 43rd Annual Meeting of the International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue, ISOTT 2015
Y2 - 11 July 2015 through 16 July 2015
ER -