Relativistic electron precipitation at International Space Station: Space weather monitoring by Calorimetric Electron Telescope

Ryuho Kataoka*, Yoichi Asaoka, Shoji Torii, Toshio Terasawa, Shunsuke Ozawa, Tadahisa Tamura, Yuki Shimizu, Yosui Akaike, Masaki Mori

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The charge detector (CHD) of the Calorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on board the International Space Station (ISS) has a huge geometric factor for detecting MeV electrons and is sensitive to relativistic electron precipitation (REP) events. During the first 4 months, CALET CHD observed REP events mainly at the dusk to midnight sector near the plasmapause, where the trapped radiation belt electrons can be efficiently scattered by electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves. Here we show that interesting 5-20 s periodicity regularly exists during the REP events at ISS, which is useful to diagnose the wave-particle interactions associated with the nonlinear wave growth of EMIC-triggered emissions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4119-4125
Number of pages7
JournalGeophysical Research Letters
Volume43
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016 May 16

Keywords

  • International Space Station
  • electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves
  • radiation belt
  • relativistic electrons
  • space weather forecast

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geophysics
  • Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)

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