Abstract
Many existing bridges designed before the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu earthquake have been retrofitted to prevent failure from strong excitations. However, in seismic bridge design and retrofit, the tsunami effects have not been taken into consideration. In this paper, using both the analytical fragility curve and tsunami hazard curve, the basic procedure to estimate the failure probability associated with tsunami hazard is presented. The tsunami fragility of a single-story RC rigid frame before and after seismic retrofit is estimated based on Monte Carlo Simulation. Seismic reliability of as-built and retrofitted frames is compared with tsunami reliability of the same frames. The need to consider the tsunami effect in the design of RC frame is discussed in an illustrative example.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Safety, Reliability, Risk and Life-Cycle Performance of Structures and Infrastructures - Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Structural Safety and Reliability, ICOSSAR 2013 |
| Pages | 1267-1272 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Publication status | Published - 2013 |
| Event | 11th International Conference on Structural Safety and Reliability, ICOSSAR 2013 - New York, NY Duration: 2013 Jun 16 → 2013 Jun 20 |
Other
| Other | 11th International Conference on Structural Safety and Reliability, ICOSSAR 2013 |
|---|---|
| City | New York, NY |
| Period | 13/6/16 → 13/6/20 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
Cite this
Reliability of as-built and retrofitted single-story RC frames under seismic and tsunami hazards. / Takakuma, S.; Akiyama, Mitsuyoshi; Frangopol, D. M.
Safety, Reliability, Risk and Life-Cycle Performance of Structures and Infrastructures - Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Structural Safety and Reliability, ICOSSAR 2013. 2013. p. 1267-1272.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Reliability of as-built and retrofitted single-story RC frames under seismic and tsunami hazards
AU - Takakuma, S.
AU - Akiyama, Mitsuyoshi
AU - Frangopol, D. M.
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - Many existing bridges designed before the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu earthquake have been retrofitted to prevent failure from strong excitations. However, in seismic bridge design and retrofit, the tsunami effects have not been taken into consideration. In this paper, using both the analytical fragility curve and tsunami hazard curve, the basic procedure to estimate the failure probability associated with tsunami hazard is presented. The tsunami fragility of a single-story RC rigid frame before and after seismic retrofit is estimated based on Monte Carlo Simulation. Seismic reliability of as-built and retrofitted frames is compared with tsunami reliability of the same frames. The need to consider the tsunami effect in the design of RC frame is discussed in an illustrative example.
AB - Many existing bridges designed before the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu earthquake have been retrofitted to prevent failure from strong excitations. However, in seismic bridge design and retrofit, the tsunami effects have not been taken into consideration. In this paper, using both the analytical fragility curve and tsunami hazard curve, the basic procedure to estimate the failure probability associated with tsunami hazard is presented. The tsunami fragility of a single-story RC rigid frame before and after seismic retrofit is estimated based on Monte Carlo Simulation. Seismic reliability of as-built and retrofitted frames is compared with tsunami reliability of the same frames. The need to consider the tsunami effect in the design of RC frame is discussed in an illustrative example.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84892420906&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84892420906&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84892420906
SN - 9781138000865
SP - 1267
EP - 1272
BT - Safety, Reliability, Risk and Life-Cycle Performance of Structures and Infrastructures - Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Structural Safety and Reliability, ICOSSAR 2013
ER -