Status and performance of the CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on the international space station

O. Adriani; Y. Akaike; Yoichi Asaoka; K. Asano; M. G. Bagliesi; G. Bigongiari; W. R. Binns; M. Bongi; J. H. Buckley; A. Cassese; G. Castellini; M. L. Cherry; G. Collazuol; K. Ebisawa; V. di Felice; H. Fuke; T. G. Guzik; T. Hamsa; Nobuyuki Hasebe; M. Hareyama; K. Hibino; M. Ichimura; K. Ioka; M. H. Israel; A. Javaid; E. Kamioka; K. Kasahara; Y. Katayose; Jun Kataoka; R. Kataoka; N. Kawanaka; H. Kitamura; T. Kotani; H. S. Krawczynski; J. F. Krizmanic; A. Kubota; S. Kuramata; T. Lomtadze; P. Maestro; L. Marcelli; P. S. Marrocchesi; J. W. Mitchell; S. Miyake; K. Mizutani; Holger Martin Motz; A. A. Moiseev; K. Mori; M. Mori; N. Mori; K. Munakata; H. Murakami; Y. E. Nakagawa; S. Nakahira; J. Nishimura; S. Okuno; J. F. Ormes; Shunsuke Ozawa; F. Palma; P. Papini; B. F. Rauch; S. Ricciarini; T. Sakamoto; M. Sasaki; M. Shibata; Y. Shimizu; A. Shiomi; R. Sparvoli; P. Spillantini; I. Takahashi; M. Takayanagi; M. Takita; T. Tamura; N. Tateyama; T. Terasawa; H. Tomida; Shoji Torii; Y. Tunesada; Y. Uchihori; S. Ueno; E. Vannuccini; J. P. Wefel; K. Yamaoka; S. Yanagita; A. Yoshida; K. Yoshida; T. Yuda

doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2014.10.026

Status and performance of the CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on the international space station

O. Adriani, Y. Akaike, Yoichi Asaoka, K. Asano, M. G. Bagliesi, G. Bigongiari, W. R. Binns, M. Bongi, J. H. Buckley, A. Cassese, G. Castellini, M. L. Cherry, G. Collazuol, K. Ebisawa, V. di Felice, H. Fuke, T. G. Guzik, T. Hamsa, Nobuyuki Hasebe, M. HareyamaK. Hibino, M. Ichimura, K. Ioka, M. H. Israel, A. Javaid, E. Kamioka, K. Kasahara, Y. Katayose, Jun Kataoka, R. Kataoka, N. Kawanaka, H. Kitamura, T. Kotani, H. S. Krawczynski, J. F. Krizmanic, A. Kubota, S. Kuramata, T. Lomtadze, P. Maestro, L. Marcelli, P. S. Marrocchesi, J. W. Mitchell, S. Miyake, K. Mizutani, Holger Martin Motz, A. A. Moiseev, K. Mori, M. Mori, N. Mori, K. Munakata, H. Murakami, Y. E. Nakagawa, S. Nakahira, J. Nishimura, S. Okuno, J. F. Ormes, Shunsuke Ozawa, F. Palma, P. Papini, B. F. Rauch, S. Ricciarini, T. Sakamoto, M. Sasaki, M. Shibata, Y. Shimizu, A. Shiomi, R. Sparvoli, P. Spillantini, I. Takahashi, M. Takayanagi, M. Takita, T. Tamura, N. Tateyama, T. Terasawa, H. Tomida, Shoji Torii, Y. Tunesada, Y. Uchihori, S. Ueno, E. Vannuccini, J. P. Wefel, K. Yamaoka, S. Yanagita, A. Yoshida, K. Yoshida, T. Yuda

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) space experiment, currently under development by Japan in collaboration with Italy and the United States, will measure the flux of cosmic-ray electrons (including positrons) to 20 TeV, gamma rays to 10 TeV and nuclei with Z=1 to 40 up to 1,000 TeV during a two-year mission on the International Space Station (ISS), extendable to five years. These measurements are essential to search for dark matter signatures, investigate the mechanism of cosmic-ray acceleration and propagation in the Galaxy and discover possible astrophysical sources of high-energy electrons nearby the Earth. The instrument consists of two layers of segmented plastic scintillators for the cosmic-ray charge identification (CHD), a 3 radiation length thick tungsten-scintillating fiber imaging calorimeter (IMC) and a 27 radiation length thick lead-tungstate calorimeter (TASC). CALET has sufficient depth, imaging capabilities and excellent energy resolution to allow for a clear separation between hadrons and electrons and between charged particles and gamma rays. The instrument will be launched to the ISS within 2014 Japanese Fiscal Year (by the end of March 2015) and installed on the Japanese Experiment Module-Exposed Facility (JEM-EF). In this paper, we will review the status and main science goals of the mission and describe the instrument configuration and performance.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
Publisher	Elsevier
Pages	225-232
Number of pages	8
Volume	256-257
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2014.10.026
Publication status	Published - 2014 Dec 1

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Keywords

Calorimeter
Dark matter
Electrons
ISS
Nearby sources

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

Cite this

Adriani, O., Akaike, Y., Asaoka, Y., Asano, K., Bagliesi, M. G., Bigongiari, G., Binns, W. R., Bongi, M., Buckley, J. H., Cassese, A., Castellini, G., Cherry, M. L., Collazuol, G., Ebisawa, K., di Felice, V., Fuke, H., Guzik, T. G., Hamsa, T., Hasebe, N., ... Yuda, T. (2014). Status and performance of the CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on the international space station. In Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements (Vol. 256-257, pp. 225-232). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2014.10.026

Status and performance of the CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on the international space station. / Adriani, O.; Akaike, Y.; Asaoka, Yoichi; Asano, K.; Bagliesi, M. G.; Bigongiari, G.; Binns, W. R.; Bongi, M.; Buckley, J. H.; Cassese, A.; Castellini, G.; Cherry, M. L.; Collazuol, G.; Ebisawa, K.; di Felice, V.; Fuke, H.; Guzik, T. G.; Hamsa, T.; Hasebe, Nobuyuki; Hareyama, M.; Hibino, K.; Ichimura, M.; Ioka, K.; Israel, M. H.; Javaid, A.; Kamioka, E.; Kasahara, K.; Katayose, Y.; Kataoka, Jun; Kataoka, R.; Kawanaka, N.; Kitamura, H.; Kotani, T.; Krawczynski, H. S.; Krizmanic, J. F.; Kubota, A.; Kuramata, S.; Lomtadze, T.; Maestro, P.; Marcelli, L.; Marrocchesi, P. S.; Mitchell, J. W.; Miyake, S.; Mizutani, K.; Motz, Holger Martin; Moiseev, A. A.; Mori, K.; Mori, M.; Mori, N.; Munakata, K.; Murakami, H.; Nakagawa, Y. E.; Nakahira, S.; Nishimura, J.; Okuno, S.; Ormes, J. F.; Ozawa, Shunsuke; Palma, F.; Papini, P.; Rauch, B. F.; Ricciarini, S.; Sakamoto, T.; Sasaki, M.; Shibata, M.; Shimizu, Y.; Shiomi, A.; Sparvoli, R.; Spillantini, P.; Takahashi, I.; Takayanagi, M.; Takita, M.; Tamura, T.; Tateyama, N.; Terasawa, T.; Tomida, H.; Torii, Shoji; Tunesada, Y.; Uchihori, Y.; Ueno, S.; Vannuccini, E.; Wefel, J. P.; Yamaoka, K.; Yanagita, S.; Yoshida, A.; Yoshida, K.; Yuda, T.

Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements. Vol. 256-257 Elsevier, 2014. p. 225-232.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Adriani, O, Akaike, Y, Asaoka, Y, Asano, K, Bagliesi, MG, Bigongiari, G, Binns, WR, Bongi, M, Buckley, JH, Cassese, A, Castellini, G, Cherry, ML, Collazuol, G, Ebisawa, K, di Felice, V, Fuke, H, Guzik, TG, Hamsa, T, Hasebe, N, Hareyama, M, Hibino, K, Ichimura, M, Ioka, K, Israel, MH, Javaid, A, Kamioka, E, Kasahara, K, Katayose, Y, Kataoka, J, Kataoka, R, Kawanaka, N, Kitamura, H, Kotani, T, Krawczynski, HS, Krizmanic, JF, Kubota, A, Kuramata, S, Lomtadze, T, Maestro, P, Marcelli, L, Marrocchesi, PS, Mitchell, JW, Miyake, S, Mizutani, K, Motz, HM, Moiseev, AA, Mori, K, Mori, M, Mori, N, Munakata, K, Murakami, H, Nakagawa, YE, Nakahira, S, Nishimura, J, Okuno, S, Ormes, JF, Ozawa, S, Palma, F, Papini, P, Rauch, BF, Ricciarini, S, Sakamoto, T, Sasaki, M, Shibata, M, Shimizu, Y, Shiomi, A, Sparvoli, R, Spillantini, P, Takahashi, I, Takayanagi, M, Takita, M, Tamura, T, Tateyama, N, Terasawa, T, Tomida, H, Torii, S, Tunesada, Y, Uchihori, Y, Ueno, S, Vannuccini, E, Wefel, JP, Yamaoka, K, Yanagita, S, Yoshida, A, Yoshida, K & Yuda, T 2014, Status and performance of the CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on the international space station. in Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements. vol. 256-257, Elsevier, pp. 225-232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2014.10.026

Adriani, O. ; Akaike, Y. ; Asaoka, Yoichi ; Asano, K. ; Bagliesi, M. G. ; Bigongiari, G. ; Binns, W. R. ; Bongi, M. ; Buckley, J. H. ; Cassese, A. ; Castellini, G. ; Cherry, M. L. ; Collazuol, G. ; Ebisawa, K. ; di Felice, V. ; Fuke, H. ; Guzik, T. G. ; Hamsa, T. ; Hasebe, Nobuyuki ; Hareyama, M. ; Hibino, K. ; Ichimura, M. ; Ioka, K. ; Israel, M. H. ; Javaid, A. ; Kamioka, E. ; Kasahara, K. ; Katayose, Y. ; Kataoka, Jun ; Kataoka, R. ; Kawanaka, N. ; Kitamura, H. ; Kotani, T. ; Krawczynski, H. S. ; Krizmanic, J. F. ; Kubota, A. ; Kuramata, S. ; Lomtadze, T. ; Maestro, P. ; Marcelli, L. ; Marrocchesi, P. S. ; Mitchell, J. W. ; Miyake, S. ; Mizutani, K. ; Motz, Holger Martin ; Moiseev, A. A. ; Mori, K. ; Mori, M. ; Mori, N. ; Munakata, K. ; Murakami, H. ; Nakagawa, Y. E. ; Nakahira, S. ; Nishimura, J. ; Okuno, S. ; Ormes, J. F. ; Ozawa, Shunsuke ; Palma, F. ; Papini, P. ; Rauch, B. F. ; Ricciarini, S. ; Sakamoto, T. ; Sasaki, M. ; Shibata, M. ; Shimizu, Y. ; Shiomi, A. ; Sparvoli, R. ; Spillantini, P. ; Takahashi, I. ; Takayanagi, M. ; Takita, M. ; Tamura, T. ; Tateyama, N. ; Terasawa, T. ; Tomida, H. ; Torii, Shoji ; Tunesada, Y. ; Uchihori, Y. ; Ueno, S. ; Vannuccini, E. ; Wefel, J. P. ; Yamaoka, K. ; Yanagita, S. ; Yoshida, A. ; Yoshida, K. ; Yuda, T. / Status and performance of the CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on the international space station. Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements. Vol. 256-257 Elsevier, 2014. pp. 225-232

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title = "Status and performance of the CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) on the international space station",

abstract = "The CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) space experiment, currently under development by Japan in collaboration with Italy and the United States, will measure the flux of cosmic-ray electrons (including positrons) to 20 TeV, gamma rays to 10 TeV and nuclei with Z=1 to 40 up to 1,000 TeV during a two-year mission on the International Space Station (ISS), extendable to five years. These measurements are essential to search for dark matter signatures, investigate the mechanism of cosmic-ray acceleration and propagation in the Galaxy and discover possible astrophysical sources of high-energy electrons nearby the Earth. The instrument consists of two layers of segmented plastic scintillators for the cosmic-ray charge identification (CHD), a 3 radiation length thick tungsten-scintillating fiber imaging calorimeter (IMC) and a 27 radiation length thick lead-tungstate calorimeter (TASC). CALET has sufficient depth, imaging capabilities and excellent energy resolution to allow for a clear separation between hadrons and electrons and between charged particles and gamma rays. The instrument will be launched to the ISS within 2014 Japanese Fiscal Year (by the end of March 2015) and installed on the Japanese Experiment Module-Exposed Facility (JEM-EF). In this paper, we will review the status and main science goals of the mission and describe the instrument configuration and performance.",

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AU - Takita, M.

AU - Tamura, T.

AU - Tateyama, N.

AU - Terasawa, T.

AU - Tomida, H.

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AU - Ueno, S.

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N2 - The CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) space experiment, currently under development by Japan in collaboration with Italy and the United States, will measure the flux of cosmic-ray electrons (including positrons) to 20 TeV, gamma rays to 10 TeV and nuclei with Z=1 to 40 up to 1,000 TeV during a two-year mission on the International Space Station (ISS), extendable to five years. These measurements are essential to search for dark matter signatures, investigate the mechanism of cosmic-ray acceleration and propagation in the Galaxy and discover possible astrophysical sources of high-energy electrons nearby the Earth. The instrument consists of two layers of segmented plastic scintillators for the cosmic-ray charge identification (CHD), a 3 radiation length thick tungsten-scintillating fiber imaging calorimeter (IMC) and a 27 radiation length thick lead-tungstate calorimeter (TASC). CALET has sufficient depth, imaging capabilities and excellent energy resolution to allow for a clear separation between hadrons and electrons and between charged particles and gamma rays. The instrument will be launched to the ISS within 2014 Japanese Fiscal Year (by the end of March 2015) and installed on the Japanese Experiment Module-Exposed Facility (JEM-EF). In this paper, we will review the status and main science goals of the mission and describe the instrument configuration and performance.

AB - The CALorimetric Electron Telescope (CALET) space experiment, currently under development by Japan in collaboration with Italy and the United States, will measure the flux of cosmic-ray electrons (including positrons) to 20 TeV, gamma rays to 10 TeV and nuclei with Z=1 to 40 up to 1,000 TeV during a two-year mission on the International Space Station (ISS), extendable to five years. These measurements are essential to search for dark matter signatures, investigate the mechanism of cosmic-ray acceleration and propagation in the Galaxy and discover possible astrophysical sources of high-energy electrons nearby the Earth. The instrument consists of two layers of segmented plastic scintillators for the cosmic-ray charge identification (CHD), a 3 radiation length thick tungsten-scintillating fiber imaging calorimeter (IMC) and a 27 radiation length thick lead-tungstate calorimeter (TASC). CALET has sufficient depth, imaging capabilities and excellent energy resolution to allow for a clear separation between hadrons and electrons and between charged particles and gamma rays. The instrument will be launched to the ISS within 2014 Japanese Fiscal Year (by the end of March 2015) and installed on the Japanese Experiment Module-Exposed Facility (JEM-EF). In this paper, we will review the status and main science goals of the mission and describe the instrument configuration and performance.

KW - Calorimeter

KW - Dark matter

KW - Electrons

KW - ISS

KW - Nearby sources

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10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2014.10.026