Abstract
The applicability of high-energy fast atom bombardment (FAB) collision-induced dissociation mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (CID-MS/MS) to the structural characterization of side-chains of porphyrin derivatives with a "tailed picketfence" structure was examined. These porphyrins showed a molecular ion [M]+• as well as a protonated molecule [M + H]+ and another at [M + 2]+ in the positive ion mode. Doubly-charged ions were observed when the "tail" has an imidazole ring. The linked-scan spectrometry indicated that the "tail" of the porphyrin is eliminated first as a neutral species from the pyrrole-2-position as a β-type cleavage, after which each of the four pivaloyl "picket-fences" are cleaved off in series from the remainder of the molecule-related ions. The spectrum also clearly showed charge-remote product ions in the low mass region, in addition to charge-mediated product ions representing the precise side chain structure of the "tailed picket-fence" porphyrin. FAB CID-MS/MS spectra of [M]+•, [M + 1]+ and [M + 2]+, using the EBEB-type four-sector tandem mass spectrometer, show similar fragmentation patterns to each other with 1 u difference in parallel. The CID-MS/MS of [M + 1]+ and [M + 2]+ showed higher product ion intensities than the corresponding product ion intensities of [M]+•. CID-MS/MS, using an EBEB-type four-sector tandem mass spectrometer, showed charge-remote product ions much more clearly than those observed in B/E-constant linked-scan spectra.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 291-299 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | European Journal of Mass Spectrometry |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 1997 |
Keywords
- Charge-remote fragmentation
- Collision activation
- Collision-induced dissociation
- Doubly-charged ion
- Fast atom bombardment
- Linked-scanning
- Picket-fence porphyrin
- Porphyrins
- Tailed picket-fence porphyrin
- Tandem mass spectrometry
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Spectroscopy
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics