Structural performance assessment of bridge's girder using image measurement system and finite element analysis

Wanakorn Prayoonwet; Tidarut Jirawattanasomkul; Yasuhiko Sato

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-59471-2_195

Structural performance assessment of bridge's girder using image measurement system and finite element analysis

Wanakorn Prayoonwet, Tidarut Jirawattanasomkul, Yasuhiko Sato

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

This paper aimed to assess structural performance of superstructures of typical RC bridge in Thailand. The static load test was performed to measure both horizontal and vertical displacement in Reinforced Concrete (RC) girder using Image Measurement System (IMS). The RC girder's stiffness obtained from the IMS results is compared with that obtained from 3D Linear Finite Element Method. The stiffness from IMS is smaller than that from 3D FEM, indicating deterioration of RC girder. Besides, to predict the failure mode and capacity of RC girder, 2D Non-linear Finite Element Method. It was founded that the RC girder occurred shear and anchorage failure. In this paper, furthermore, the Load and Resistance Factor Rating (LRFR) is conducted to evaluate the performance of the bridge which has been designed by old LRFD specification. The results show that the moment rating factor and the shear rating factor for the designed load rating is equal to 1.20 and 1.01, respectively. From LRFR, the bridge still has sufficient capacity to carry both the AASHTO LRFD-design live load HL-93 and the AASHTO legal loads.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	High Tech Concrete
Subtitle of host publication	Where Technology and Engineering Meet - Proceedings of the 2017 fib Symposium
Publisher	Springer International Publishing
Pages	1699-1706
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Electronic)	9783319594705
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59471-2_195
Publication status	Published - 2017 Jan 1
Externally published	Yes
Event	2017 fib Symposium - High Tech Concrete: Where Technology and Engineering Meet - Maastricht, Netherlands Duration: 2017 Jun 12 → 2017 Jun 14

Other

Other	2017 fib Symposium - High Tech Concrete: Where Technology and Engineering Meet
Country/Territory	Netherlands
City	Maastricht
Period	17/6/12 → 17/6/14

Keywords

Assessment
Bridge's girder
Finite element method
Image measurement system

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Architecture
Building and Construction
Civil and Structural Engineering

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-319-59471-2_195

Cite this

Structural performance assessment of bridge's girder using image measurement system and finite element analysis. / Prayoonwet, Wanakorn; Jirawattanasomkul, Tidarut; Sato, Yasuhiko.

High Tech Concrete: Where Technology and Engineering Meet - Proceedings of the 2017 fib Symposium. Springer International Publishing, 2017. p. 1699-1706.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Prayoonwet, W, Jirawattanasomkul, T & Sato, Y 2017, Structural performance assessment of bridge's girder using image measurement system and finite element analysis. in High Tech Concrete: Where Technology and Engineering Meet - Proceedings of the 2017 fib Symposium. Springer International Publishing, pp. 1699-1706, 2017 fib Symposium - High Tech Concrete: Where Technology and Engineering Meet, Maastricht, Netherlands, 17/6/12. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59471-2_195

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abstract = "This paper aimed to assess structural performance of superstructures of typical RC bridge in Thailand. The static load test was performed to measure both horizontal and vertical displacement in Reinforced Concrete (RC) girder using Image Measurement System (IMS). The RC girder's stiffness obtained from the IMS results is compared with that obtained from 3D Linear Finite Element Method. The stiffness from IMS is smaller than that from 3D FEM, indicating deterioration of RC girder. Besides, to predict the failure mode and capacity of RC girder, 2D Non-linear Finite Element Method. It was founded that the RC girder occurred shear and anchorage failure. In this paper, furthermore, the Load and Resistance Factor Rating (LRFR) is conducted to evaluate the performance of the bridge which has been designed by old LRFD specification. The results show that the moment rating factor and the shear rating factor for the designed load rating is equal to 1.20 and 1.01, respectively. From LRFR, the bridge still has sufficient capacity to carry both the AASHTO LRFD-design live load HL-93 and the AASHTO legal loads.",

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author = "Wanakorn Prayoonwet and Tidarut Jirawattanasomkul and Yasuhiko Sato",

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doi = "10.1007/978-3-319-59471-2_195",

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AB - This paper aimed to assess structural performance of superstructures of typical RC bridge in Thailand. The static load test was performed to measure both horizontal and vertical displacement in Reinforced Concrete (RC) girder using Image Measurement System (IMS). The RC girder's stiffness obtained from the IMS results is compared with that obtained from 3D Linear Finite Element Method. The stiffness from IMS is smaller than that from 3D FEM, indicating deterioration of RC girder. Besides, to predict the failure mode and capacity of RC girder, 2D Non-linear Finite Element Method. It was founded that the RC girder occurred shear and anchorage failure. In this paper, furthermore, the Load and Resistance Factor Rating (LRFR) is conducted to evaluate the performance of the bridge which has been designed by old LRFD specification. The results show that the moment rating factor and the shear rating factor for the designed load rating is equal to 1.20 and 1.01, respectively. From LRFR, the bridge still has sufficient capacity to carry both the AASHTO LRFD-design live load HL-93 and the AASHTO legal loads.

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Structural performance assessment of bridge's girder using image measurement system and finite element analysis

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