Vapor-phase Oxidative Acetoxylation of Toluene on Palladium-based Bimetallic Catalysts

Masahiko Matsukata, Kimikazu Kitakado, Shigeyuki Uemiya, Toshinori Kojima, Masahiko Matsukata, Korekazu Ueyama

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Vapor-phase oxidative acetoxylation of toluene on Pd-based bimetallic catalysts was investigated. The main products were benzylacetate, produced via side-chain acetoxylation, and CO and CO2 resulted from combustion. Nuclear acetoxylation hardly occurred. A K-doped Pd-Au/SiO2 gave the highest activity and selectivity for synthesis of benzylacetate among the catalysts tested; the yield of benzylacetate on the K-doped Pd-Au/SiO2 was about 150 times greater than that on a Pd/SiO2. It was found that the addition of an adequate amount of Au to Pd/SiO2 inhibited the formation of CO2, and that potassium species worked as sites for adsorption and activation of acetic acid.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)428-434
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of The Japan Petroleum Institute
Volume37
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Acetoxylation
  • Bimetallic catalyst
  • Gold
  • Palladium
  • Potassium
  • Promoter

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Fuel Technology
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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