抄録
Energy balance plays an important role in weight control. Ghrelin is known to stimulate food intake, while peptide YY (PYY) and glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) are known to suppress food intake. These appetite-related hormones are affected by behaviours such as exercise and mastication. Increasing the number of times food is chewed during a standard meal suppresses ghrelin secretion and food intake. The intensity of exercise is more strongly related to the secretion of total ghrelin, acylated ghrelin, PYY3-36 and food intake than the duration or mode of exercise. This review summarises the effects of exercise and mastication on appetiterelated hormones and/or energy intake.
| 本文言語 | English |
|---|---|
| ページ（範囲） | 367-373 |
| ページ数 | 7 |
| ジャーナル | japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
| 巻 | 65 |
| 号 | 4 |
| DOI | |
| 出版ステータス | Published - 2016 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- 整形外科およびスポーツ医学
- 理学療法、スポーツ療法とリハビリテーション