抄録
Electrical conduction and complex permittivity are examined in polyethylene terephthalate succinate, focusing on their relations to dielectric relaxation processes. Both the real and imaginary parts of complex permittivity, namely dielectric constant σrand dielectric loss factor σr", increase with a decrease in frequency, especially at high temperatures. They are both ascribed to the transport of ionic mobile carriers. Namely, the carrier transport forms conduction current that should contribute to σr". On this occasion, if charge exchange does not occur at the two electrodes, heterocharge layers should be formed before the electrodes. This should increase the charge density on the electrodes, thus contributing to σr' In addition to the increase in σr' and σr' due to mobile ions, two relaxation processes, one due to micro-Brownian motion of dipoles and the other due to orientation and magnitude change of the dipole moment induced by two end groups in the polymer main chain, are observed. Corresponding to these two relaxation processes, two thermally stimulated discharge current (TSDC) peaks appear. The two TSDC peaks as well as the increment in σr' and σr" become larger when the crystallinity of the sample decreases.
| 元の言語 | English |
|---|---|
| ジャーナル | IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials |
| 巻 | 128 |
| 発行部数 | 7 |
| DOI | |
| 出版物ステータス | Published - 2008 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
これを引用
Electrical conduction and dielectric relaxation in polyethylene terephthalate succinate. / Kato, Fukutaro; Ohki, Yoshimichi.
：: IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials, 巻 128, 番号 7, 2008.研究成果: Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Electrical conduction and dielectric relaxation in polyethylene terephthalate succinate
AU - Kato, Fukutaro
AU - Ohki, Yoshimichi
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - Electrical conduction and complex permittivity are examined in polyethylene terephthalate succinate, focusing on their relations to dielectric relaxation processes. Both the real and imaginary parts of complex permittivity, namely dielectric constant σrand dielectric loss factor σr", increase with a decrease in frequency, especially at high temperatures. They are both ascribed to the transport of ionic mobile carriers. Namely, the carrier transport forms conduction current that should contribute to σr". On this occasion, if charge exchange does not occur at the two electrodes, heterocharge layers should be formed before the electrodes. This should increase the charge density on the electrodes, thus contributing to σr' In addition to the increase in σr' and σr' due to mobile ions, two relaxation processes, one due to micro-Brownian motion of dipoles and the other due to orientation and magnitude change of the dipole moment induced by two end groups in the polymer main chain, are observed. Corresponding to these two relaxation processes, two thermally stimulated discharge current (TSDC) peaks appear. The two TSDC peaks as well as the increment in σr' and σr" become larger when the crystallinity of the sample decreases.
AB - Electrical conduction and complex permittivity are examined in polyethylene terephthalate succinate, focusing on their relations to dielectric relaxation processes. Both the real and imaginary parts of complex permittivity, namely dielectric constant σrand dielectric loss factor σr", increase with a decrease in frequency, especially at high temperatures. They are both ascribed to the transport of ionic mobile carriers. Namely, the carrier transport forms conduction current that should contribute to σr". On this occasion, if charge exchange does not occur at the two electrodes, heterocharge layers should be formed before the electrodes. This should increase the charge density on the electrodes, thus contributing to σr' In addition to the increase in σr' and σr' due to mobile ions, two relaxation processes, one due to micro-Brownian motion of dipoles and the other due to orientation and magnitude change of the dipole moment induced by two end groups in the polymer main chain, are observed. Corresponding to these two relaxation processes, two thermally stimulated discharge current (TSDC) peaks appear. The two TSDC peaks as well as the increment in σr' and σr" become larger when the crystallinity of the sample decreases.
KW - Complex permittivity
KW - Polyethylene terephthalate succinate
KW - Thermally stimulated discharge current
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=71049146637&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=71049146637&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1541/ieejfms.128.490
DO - 10.1541/ieejfms.128.490
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:71049146637
VL - 128
JO - IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials
JF - IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials
SN - 0385-4205
IS - 7
ER -