TY - JOUR
T1 - Oxidation resistance of Ni/La0.7Sr0.3AlO 3-δ catalyst for steam reforming of model aromatic hydrocarbon
AU - Sugiura, Yukihiro
AU - Mukai, Daiki
AU - Murai, Yuki
AU - Tochiya, Satoshi
AU - Sekine, Yasushi
PY - 2013/6/27
Y1 - 2013/6/27
N2 - Oxidative resistance of Ni catalysts supported on various oxides La 0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ, LaAlO3, and α-Al2O3 were investigated for hydrogen production by steam reforming of model aromatic hydrocarbons. Ni/α-Al2O 3 lost its steam reforming activity by oxidation treatment. In contrast, Ni/La0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ and Ni/LaAlO3 catalysts showed steam reforming activity even after the oxidation treatment. The XANES (X-ray absorption near-edge structure) spectra at Ni K-edge for Ni/La0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ and Ni/α-Al2O3 after oxidation treatment revealed that the supported Ni on La0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ and α-Al2O3 were oxidized completely. Although the mean particle size of Ni on Ni/α-Al2O3 increased by oxidation treatment or reduction treatment, Ni particles on Ni/La 0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ retained the fine structure after oxidation treatment or reduction treatment. Moreover, TPR (temperature programmed reduction) and XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) measurements for elucidating the reducibility of Ni/La0.7Sr 0.3AlO3-δ showed that the supported Ni on La 0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ was easily reduced even after the oxidation treatment.
AB - Oxidative resistance of Ni catalysts supported on various oxides La 0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ, LaAlO3, and α-Al2O3 were investigated for hydrogen production by steam reforming of model aromatic hydrocarbons. Ni/α-Al2O 3 lost its steam reforming activity by oxidation treatment. In contrast, Ni/La0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ and Ni/LaAlO3 catalysts showed steam reforming activity even after the oxidation treatment. The XANES (X-ray absorption near-edge structure) spectra at Ni K-edge for Ni/La0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ and Ni/α-Al2O3 after oxidation treatment revealed that the supported Ni on La0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ and α-Al2O3 were oxidized completely. Although the mean particle size of Ni on Ni/α-Al2O3 increased by oxidation treatment or reduction treatment, Ni particles on Ni/La 0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ retained the fine structure after oxidation treatment or reduction treatment. Moreover, TPR (temperature programmed reduction) and XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) measurements for elucidating the reducibility of Ni/La0.7Sr 0.3AlO3-δ showed that the supported Ni on La 0.7Sr0.3AlO3-δ was easily reduced even after the oxidation treatment.
KW - Ni catalyst
KW - Oxidative resistance
KW - Perovskite-type oxide support
KW - Steam reforming of toluene
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U2 - 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.04.095
DO - 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.04.095
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84879087116
VL - 38
SP - 7822
EP - 7829
JO - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
JF - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
SN - 0360-3199
IS - 19
ER -